Expertise & Insights
In-depth analyses, data studies and educational resources on IXPs, peering and digital sovereignty by the FRNIX community.
An analysis of the French internet
The excessive concentration of ASNs and the urgent need for decentralisation
Of the 1,855 French Autonomous Systems registered with RIPE NCC, nearly half are based in Île-de-France. A previously unpublished study reveals a striking regional imbalance and highlights the strategic importance of local peering.
FLAP without the P
What global peering capacity data reveals about France
FLAP refers to the four major European peering hubs: Frankfurt, London, Amsterdam and Paris. However, Paris is struggling to maintain its position. An analysis of global peering capacity data and the implications for regional IXPs.
IXPs serving local communities
Resilience, performance and appeal in the Greater West
The Grand Ouest region is a perfect example of how regional IXPs can transform a region’s digital ecosystem. Here’s a look at local initiatives and their tangible impact on the resilience and competitiveness of regional stakeholders.
Common misconceptions about peering
Five myths debunked to help us better understand interconnection
"Peering is only for major operators." "BGP is too complex." "Peering can replace transit." These misconceptions are holding back the adoption of peering. It is time to debunk them.
Map of IXPs in France
An overview of Internet exchange points in France
France currently has 19 active IXPs, bringing together more than 730 members. Initiatives such as Breizh-IX in Brittany, Ouest.Network in Nantes, and Lillix in the Hauts-de-France region demonstrate that it is possible to create viable local ecosystems.
Network routing security and the adoption of RPKI
Current situation and challenges facing the French ecosystem
The RPKI (Resource Public Key Infrastructure) is the mechanism used to secure BGP routing. Its adoption is growing, but remains insufficient. An analysis of the barriers and drivers for better routing practices.
Why IXPs are important
Critical infrastructure, not just a passing fad
Internet exchange points are often overlooked in discussions about critical infrastructure. Yet their role in routing stability, local resilience and digital sovereignty is undeniable.
